What is Cybercrime? A Human-Centric Look at Cybercrime and Cybersecurity
As our lives become more connected than ever, the risk of falling prey to cybercrime is increasing at an alarming rate. From smartphones to smart homes, the very devices meant to make our lives easier can become tools in the hands of cybercriminals. But what exactly is cybercrime, and how does cybersecurity help protect us from it?
Let’s break it down in a way that makes sense.
Introduction to Cybercrime
Cybercrime is any criminal activity that involves a computer, digital device, or network. It includes a wide range of offenses—from online fraud and identity theft to hacking and harassment.
Cybercrimes typically fall under two broad categories:
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Computer as a target: These attacks aim to damage, disable, or gain unauthorized access to systems or data. (e.g., hacking, ransomware attacks)
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Computer as a tool: In this case, digital systems are used to commit traditional crimes online. (e.g., phishing scams, spreading malware)
With the rise of technology and the digital world, cybercrime has moved from something rare to something many of us now face regularly.
Why Cybercrime Is Increasing
Every new innovation gives us cool new gadgets—from smartwatches to smart fridges. But these gadgets also create vulnerabilities that cybercriminals are quick to exploit.
We live in a world where:
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People are glued to their phones.
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Kids grow up on the internet.
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Businesses rely on cloud storage.
This constant connectivity has made us more exposed than ever.
Even our Internet of Things (IoT) devices—like smart thermostats and fitness trackers—are being targeted. These devices often lack strong security and are easy entry points for hackers.
According to TechRepublic, the threat of cybercrime is growing rapidly and impacting individuals and companies worldwide.
Shocking Cybercrime Statistics
Let’s look at the scale of the problem:
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In 2016, it was estimated that over 90 million cyber-attacks occurred—equating to over 400 hacks per minute.
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October has been designated National Cybersecurity Awareness Month in the U.S. and Europe, to spread awareness and promote online safety.
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Cybersecurity experts predict that the number of hacks will double in the coming years.
And the cost? Huge.
According to Sameer Dixit, Senior Director at a leading cybersecurity firm:
“Companies lose an average of $15.4 million per attack.”
Cybercrime in Everyday Life
Cyber-attacks aren’t always sophisticated. Sometimes, they’re as simple as what you share online.
Think about it:
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People post personal photos and videos on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, and more—often without checking privacy settings.
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These platforms, while fun, can become playgrounds for hackers if precautions aren’t taken.
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Once leaked, personal images and videos can go viral without your consent—damaging reputations, relationships, and mental health.
Some of the most common cybercrimes include:
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Phishing: Fake emails or links that steal your data.
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Malware: Malicious software that can spy, steal, or destroy your files.
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Photo morphing: Altering images without consent to embarrass or mislead.
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Hacking: Unauthorized access to your accounts or systems.
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Cyberstalking: Repeatedly harassing or threatening someone online.
As Norton rightly puts it:
“Being online isn’t just a timepass—it can lead to serious crime.”
Cybercrime and Cybersecurity: Two Sides of the Same Coin
So, what protects us against cybercrime? That’s where cybersecurity comes in.
Cybersecurity is the practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks. Think of it as the digital armor that shields you from hackers, scammers, and malware.
| Cybercrime | Cybersecurity |
|---|---|
| Criminal activity using digital devices | Measures to protect against those threats |
| Involves hacking, scams, fraud, etc. | Involves firewalls, encryption, secure passwords |
| Goal: Exploit | Goal: Protect |
How to Stay Safe in the Digital World
Here are some tips to help you protect yourself from cybercrime:
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Use strong passwords and change them regularly.
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Enable two-factor authentication on your accounts.
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Be cautious of suspicious emails and links.
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Update your software and apps to patch security flaws.
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Think before you share personal information online.
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Install trusted antivirus and anti-malware software.
Final Words
Cybercrime is evolving—and fast. It’s no longer just a concern for big corporations. It affects you, your family, and your daily life. Understanding what cybercrime is, how it happens, and how cybersecurity protects you is essential in today’s hyper-connected world.
You don’t need to be an expert. Just being aware, alert, and proactive is your best defense.
See also: What is Cyberbullying? are your loved ones being cyber-bullied?
Let us know what you think about Cybercrime and cybersecurity in the comment section below.
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